Friday, April 17, 2020

Country With The Most Nobel Prize Winners

Country With The Most Nobel Prize Winners

United States has the most noble prize winners with 368 followed by the UK with 132 and Germany with 107.

The Novel Prize is one of the highest honors that a person can receive in his or her lifetime. These awards are given to people around the world in recognition of outstanding contributions for humanity in areas including literature, physiology, , peace, physics, chemistry, and economic sciences. These international awards are given out every year. The awards are named after Alfred Nobel, a Swedish engineer, inventor, and chemist.

Nomination forms are sent out each year to approximately 3,000 academics. The form specific to the Novel Peace Prize is sent to governments, members of the Norwegian Novel Committee, and former Peace Prize laureates. Once all submissions have been received by January 31, the Novel Committee nominates 300 potential winners. After the potential laureates are selected, a report is prepared by the Nobel Committee. This report is given to the institutions that award each prize. The institutions then select up to three laureates and two different works per award by majority vote.

This is a list of Nobel Prize laureates by country. Listings for Economics refer to the related Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. The Nobel Prizes and the Prize in Economic Sciences have been awarded 567 times to 889 recipients, of which 25 awards (all Peace Prizes) were to organizations. Due to some recipients receiving multiple awards, the total number of recipients is 860 individuals and 22 organizations.

The present list ranks laureates under the country/countries that are stated by the Nobel Prize committee on its website. The list does not distinguish between laureates who received a full prize and the majority who shared a prize. Some laureates are listed under more than one country, because the official website mentions multiple countries in relation to the laureate. In this case, the birth country is mentioned in italics at the other listings of this laureate.

As of 2019, winners of the Nobel Prize receive a medal, a diploma, and prize money totaling over $900,000 U.S. dollars.

Currently, the United States has won the highest number of Nobel Prizes with 375 as of May 2019. Two people, John Bardeen and Linus C. Pauling, have won two prizes each.

The nation with the next highest number of Nobel Prizes is the United Kingdom with 130. Frederick Sanger from the U.K. won the prize twice for chemistry.

Germany has won the next highest number of prizes with 108 and is the last country with over 100 Nobel laureates.

All Country With The Most Nobel Prize Winners, in order of number received, are:

Country With The Most Nobel Prize Winners

Rank Country Nobel Laureates
1 United States 383
2 United Kingdom 132
3 Germany 108
4 France 68
5 Sweden 32
6 Russia/ Soviet Union 31
7 Switzerland 28
8 Japan 28
9 Canada 27
10 Austria 22
11 Netherlands 21
12 Italy 20
13 Poland 19
14 Denmark 13
15 Hungary 13
16 Norway 13
17 India 12
18 Australia 12
19 Israel 12
20 Belgium 11
21 Ireland 11
22 South Africa 10
23 Spain 8
24 Czech Republic 6
25 Ukraine 6
26 China 6
27 Argentina 5
28 Finland 5
29 Egypt 4
30 Romania 4
31 Croatia 3
32 Lithuania 3
33 Mexico 3
34 New Zealand 3
35 Algeria 2
36 Bangladesh 2
37 Belarus 2
38 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2
39 Chile 2
40 Colombia 2
41 East Timor 2
42 Greece 2
43 Guatemala 2
44 Liberia 2
45 Luxembourg 2
46 Pakistan 2
47 Portugal 2
48 Saint Lucia 2
49 Taiwan 2
50 Turkey 2
51 Azerbaijan 1
52 Brazil 1
53 Bulgaria 1
54 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1
55 Costa Rica 1
56 Cyprus 1
57 Ethiopia 1
58 Faroe Islands 1
59 Ghana 1
60 Hong Kong 1
61 Iceland 1
62 Iraq 1
63 Iran 1
64 Kenya 1
65 Latvia 1
66 North Macedonia 1
67 Morocco 1
68 Myanmar 1
69 Nigeria 1
70 Palestine 1
71 Peru 1
72 Slovenia 1
73 Korea, South 1
74 Tibet 1
75 Trinidad and Tobago 1
76 Tunisia 1
77 Venezuela 1
78 Vietnam 1
79 Yemen 1

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